Overview: Ministry of Rural Affairs held an event on CAP reform
It is easy to nag at
public participation events organised by the authorities but I shall
skip this part this time. While one can always do earlier, more and
better, this event was by and large rather well organised. Quite a
diverse crowd of “stake-holders” was present and the Ministry
presented past, present and discussions of the future of the CAP
reasonably well.
Discussions were
held at four groups one of which was dedicated to the environmental
issues in agriculture. Since there were not many environmentalists
present, I had of course to go there. The participation was actually
quite active.
Not surprisingly the
voices were diverse and some of the problems voiced actually
connected to other policies. This is to be expected however – CAP
is so complicated that not so many people understand how it works. In
spite of many differences there was actually high level of consensus
regarding importance of agricultural biodiversity, landscapes,
pollination, needs to protect soils and water. Bureaucratic problems
faced by organic farming and the need to maintain diversity of
agricultural production were highlighted as well.
In the afternoon
session the major stake-holders were invited to present their views,
starting with the farmers organisations, followed by the
environmental, non agricultural rural entrepreneurs, rural networks
and scientists. I had the honour of presenting the environmental
view.
In spite of tight
time-schedule it was possible to present the main points. CAP needs
radical change, since the current direct payment system is not fair
to many farmers, it does not support agricultural biodiversity and
does not help to address the environmental problems in agriculture –
quite to the contrary, as seen from the reliable correlation between
the nitrogen balance and the subsidies.
Author: Aleksei Lotman, ELF
Author: Aleksei Lotman, ELF
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